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Basilicum (Basil). Basilicum was used as both an ointment and as powder in dressing, digesting, cleansing, and incarning wounds and ulcers.
Licopodio. This came from a plant, commonly called club-moss. In pharmacies, licopodio was used for the purpose of facilitating the rolling of the pilular mass and to prevent the adhesion of the pills once they were formed.
But: Cacao (Cacao Butter). The fixed oil of the chocolate nut, cacao butter, was used as an ingredient in cosmetic ointments. In pharmacies, it was used as a coating for pills and in the preparation of suppositories.
Ext: Taraxac: (Taraxacum). An extract of the dandelion called taraxacum, which is slightly tonic, diuretic, and aperient, was thought to have a specific action upon the liver. It was mentioned in Nicolas Culpeper's 'The Complete Herbal' (1653) that it was in more general use among herbalists than almost any other herb.
Cons: de Roses. (Roses Rub). 'Conservae rosae rubrae'. 'Conservae' comes from 'concervo', meaning to preserve. The rosae rubrae was treated in much the same manner as wormwood and used to treat stomach ailments. This was a fixed matter of petals, slightly laxative and especially good when used to treat children.
Ext. Cicuta (Water Hemlock or Spotted Hemlock). Cicuta maculata, commonly known today as hemlock, was an acrid narcotic used to treat nervous and sick headaches and local pains. Spotted hemlock was once used for an endless array of diseases, from gout to rickets to epilepsy. Its usefulness was measurably seen, however, when treating irritability in veneral cases.
Ext: Kine (Scotch Pine). Was used to produce turpentine, which was, in turn, used to combat a variety of ills, such as urinary dysfunctions and tapeworms. Also used as an external stimulant for chronic rheumatism.
Ext: de Lait: (Almond Extract). This jar was used to hold an almond extract, used as an agreeable, nutritive demulcent in catarrhal and dysenteric affections and in irritations of the urinary passages.
Ext: Sabinae (Sabina). The extract from the evergreen shrub called Sabina was highly stimulant, increasing secretions, expecially those of the skin and uterus. It was used much in the treatment of amenorrhea and occasionally as a remedy for worms.
Polvo Gierro (Higuero, or Calabash Tree). Common in America and American islands. The unripe fruit of the Calabash tree was preserved, pounded into a powder and mixed with sugar to treat fevers. The pulp of the ripened fruit was used to treat diarrhea and as remedy for burns.
Ext: Inluae H: (Inula). Inula, a tonic extracted from a tree, was a gentle stimulant. It was supposed to possess diaphoretic, diuretic, expectorant, and emmenagogue properties. It was used chiefly in the treatment of chronic diseases of the lungs.
Ext: de Bour: (Alder Buckthorn). An extract from the bark of a shrub, commonly called alder buckthorn, was used as a drug. It was very irritant to the gastrointestinal mucous membrane, producing, when taken in sufficient quantity, violent catharsis, accompanied by vomiting and much pain.

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